Stop Using Google Chrome
Google is primarily an advertising company. Their browser, Chrome, is built to serve that business model. It tracks your history, ties it to your Google account, and is increasingly making it harder for ad-blockers to work effectively (via Manifest V3).
To reclaim your privacy, your first step is changing your browser.
The Essential Add-On: uBlock Origin
Before we talk about browsers, we must talk about uBlock Origin.
This is not just an ad-blocker; it is a "wide-spectrum content blocker." It stops:
- Annoying ads (video ads, banners, pop-ups).
- Invisible trackers that follow you from site to site.
- Malware domains.
Rule #1 of Privacy: Whatever browser you choose (except standard Chrome), install uBlock Origin immediately.
Top Recommendations
1. Mozilla Firefox
Verdict: The best all-around choice for privacy and freedom.
Firefox is the only major browser not based on Google's "Chromium" engine. This is important for the health of the open web. Mozilla is a non-profit organization.
- Pros: Highly customizable, excellent privacy protections (Enhanced Tracking Protection), supports uBlock Origin fully.
- Cons: Can be slightly slower than Chrome on some heavy websites.
- Recommended Settings:
- Set "Enhanced Tracking Protection" to Strict.
- Enable "HTTPS-Only Mode" in settings.
- Advanced: Search for "Arkenfox" if you want to turn it into a privacy fortress.
2. Brave Browser
Verdict: The best "out of the box" privacy for non-technical users.
Brave is built on Chromium (so it feels like Chrome), but it strips out all the Google tracking code. It blocks ads and trackers by default without you needing to install anything.
- Pros: Very fast, works exactly like Chrome, privacy shields are on by default.
- Cons: Includes crypto-currency features and "Brave Rewards" ads (which you can and should turn off). The CEO has been involved in some controversies, but the browser tech remains solid.
- Setup:
- Go to Settings -> Rewards and turn OFF everything.
- Go to Settings -> Wallet and turn it off.
- Just use it as a browser.
3. Tor Browser
Verdict: For when you need maximum anonymity, not for daily use.
Tor routes your traffic through three volunteer servers around the world. It makes it extremely hard to track you, but it is very slow.
- Use it for: Whistleblowing, evading heavy censorship, or highly sensitive research.
- Don't use it for: Netflix, banking, or casual YouTube watching.
Browsers to Avoid
- Google Chrome: The world's most popular spyware.
- Microsoft Edge: Basically Chrome, but sends your data to Microsoft instead of Google.
- Opera: Owned by a Chinese consortium with a questionable privacy policy. "Free VPN" is just a proxy that collects data.